The Art of the Hand-Stitched Edge
Pick stitching is one of the most recognizable signatures of a hand-tailored garment. These small, evenly spaced hand stitches along the lapels, pocket flaps, and seams of a suit jacket signal quality, craftsmanship, and attention to detail that machines simply cannot replicate. At Regal Stitch, every suit features genuine hand-pick-stitching — because details define the difference between a suit and a bespoke suit.
Understanding pick stitching — what it is, how it’s made, and why it matters — will change how you evaluate every suit you wear.
What Is Pick Stitching?
Pick stitching (also called point à point or pick stitch) is a decorative hand stitch performed along the edges of a suit jacket’s lapels, collar, pocket flaps, and vents. The stitch creates a subtle, slightly uneven line of visible thread that runs parallel to the edge of the fabric.
Unlike machine stitching, which produces perfectly uniform, flat stitches, hand pick-stitching has a characteristic irregularity — each stitch is slightly different in length, spacing, and tension. This “imperfection” is the hallmark of genuine handwork and is considered a mark of quality by tailoring connoisseurs worldwide.
How Pick Stitching Is Made
The process is painstaking and time-consuming:
- The tailor uses a single needle and a length of silk or cotton thread
- Starting at one end of the lapel, the needle passes through the fabric from the underside, creating a small stitch on the surface
- The needle then travels a short distance (2–3mm) beneath the fabric before emerging again for the next stitch
- The result is a series of small, evenly spaced stitches on the surface with slightly longer runs of thread beneath
- A single lapel requires 15–20 minutes of continuous handwork
The thread used is typically silk — chosen for its subtle sheen and strength. On darker fabrics, a tonal thread is used for understated elegance. On lighter or contrasting fabrics, a slightly contrasting thread creates a more visible detail.
Pick Stitching vs Machine Stitching
Many ready-to-wear suits simulate pick stitching with a machine. Understanding the difference is essential for evaluating suit quality:
Minutes per lapel for hand pick-stitching
Minutes total for a full jacket’s pick stitching
Of Regal Stitch suits feature hand pick-stitching
Visual Differences
- Hand pick-stitching: Slightly irregular stitch length and spacing. The thread has a subtle three-dimensional quality — it sits slightly raised from the fabric surface. Under close inspection, you can see tiny variations in tension.
- Machine pick-stitching: Perfectly uniform stitches with identical spacing and tension. The thread lies flat against the fabric. Under close inspection, the regularity betrays its machine origin.
Structural Differences
Hand pick-stitching serves a structural purpose beyond decoration. The hand stitches connect the outer fabric to the canvas beneath, helping to hold the lapel edge in place and maintain its roll. The slight flexibility of hand stitching allows the lapel to move naturally with the body.
Machine pick-stitching is purely decorative — it does not connect to the canvas and provides no structural benefit. It is a visual imitation without the functional substance.
Where Pick Stitching Appears
On a fully bespoke suit, pick stitching is typically found in the following locations:
- Lapel edges: The most visible and iconic location. The stitch runs along the entire outer edge of both lapels.
- Collar edge: A subtle detail along the back and side of the collar.
- Pocket flaps: Along the edges of the breast pocket and hip pocket flaps.
- Front edge: Along the center-front edge of the jacket, from the lapel roll point down to the hem.
- Vents: Along the edges of single or double vents at the back of the jacket.
Not every suit requires pick stitching in all locations. The placement and density of pick stitching is a matter of personal preference and should be discussed with your tailor during the design consultation.
The History of Pick Stitching
Pick stitching has its roots in hand-tailoring traditions that date back centuries. In the era before sewing machines, all garment construction was done by hand, and the pick stitch served both decorative and structural purposes. It was a practical method for securing fabric layers and finishing edges.
As sewing machines became widespread in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, hand pick-stitching became a distinguishing feature of bespoke tailoring — a visible marker that a garment was made by hand, not by machine. Today, it remains one of the clearest indicators of genuine hand-tailoring.
The Regal Stitch Standard
Every Regal Stitch suit features hand pick-stitching along the lapels, collar, and pocket flaps. Our tailors use silk thread and a traditional saddle stitch technique passed down through generations of Thai and Italian tailoring tradition. The result is a subtle, elegant detail that announces quality without shouting.
Why Pick Stitching Matters
Pick stitching is more than decoration — it is a signal. In the world of bespoke tailoring, it communicates several things:
- Craftsmanship: Hand pick-stitching requires skill, patience, and years of practice. It cannot be rushed or automated.
- Quality: The presence of genuine hand pick-stitching indicates that the entire suit is likely constructed to a high standard — because a tailor who invests time in pick stitching does not cut corners elsewhere.
- Attention to detail: Pick stitching is visible up close but subtle from a distance. It rewards careful observation — a quality that resonates with men who appreciate understated excellence.
- Longevity: Hand-pick-stitched edges resist fraying and maintain their crisp appearance longer than machine-stitched edges.
How to Evaluate Pick Stitching
When examining a suit — whether in a shop or receiving a bespoke order — use these criteria to evaluate pick stitching quality:
- Even spacing: While hand stitching is inherently slightly irregular, the overall spacing should be consistent — not wildly uneven.
- Secure attachment: Gently tug the fabric near the stitching. The stitches should hold firmly without loose threads.
- Thread quality: Silk thread has a subtle sheen and smooth texture. Cotton thread is matte and slightly rougher. Both are acceptable; avoid polyester thread, which looks cheap.
- Clean edges: The stitching should follow the edge of the lapel precisely, without wandering or creating puckers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is pick stitching always done by hand?
A: No. Many ready-to-wear and even some made-to-measure suits use machine pick-stitching as a decorative feature. Only bespoke and high-end tailored suits typically feature genuine hand pick-stitching. The distinction is visible under close inspection — hand stitching has slight irregularities that machines cannot replicate.
Q: Does pick stitching add structural integrity?
A: Yes — when done by hand. Hand pick-stitching connects the outer fabric to the canvas chest piece, helping to stabilize the lapel edge and maintain the lapel roll. Machine pick-stitching is purely decorative and provides no structural benefit.
Q: How much does hand pick-stitching add to the cost of a suit?
A: At Regal Stitch, hand pick-stitching is included in every bespoke suit at no additional cost. It is a standard element of our construction process, not an optional upgrade.
Q: Can pick stitching be repaired if a thread comes loose?
A: Yes. A skilled tailor can re-stitch a loose section without visible repair. Bring the suit to your tailor and show them the affected area — the repair typically takes 10–15 minutes.
Q: Should I choose contrasting or tonal pick stitching?
A: Tonal (matching) stitching is more subtle and appropriate for conservative business settings. Contrasting stitching is more visible and adds a decorative element. For your first bespoke suit, we recommend tonal stitching — it is timeless and versatile. You can explore contrasting options on subsequent commissions.
Feel the Difference of Handwork
Visit our Bangkok atelier to see and feel genuine hand pick-stitching. Our tailors will show you the difference between hand and machine work.
